Protective Effect of the Traditional Korean Herbal Prescription, Bojangunbi‑tang, on Non-steroidal Anti‑Inflammatory Drug‑induced Small Bowel Injury
Minji Cho1★, Jinhyun Bae2, Ji‑Hye Park2, Youngmin Bu2, Beom‑Joon Lee3, Jae‑Woo Park1, Jinsung Kim1, Hye Hyun Yoo4★ Corresponding author
- 1Seok‑Jae Ko Department of Gastroenterology, College of Korean Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Seoul 130‑701, Republic of Korea.
- 2Department of Herbal Pharmacology, College of Korean Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Seoul 130‑701, Republic of Korea.
- 3Department of Internal Medicine, College of Korean Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Seoul 130‑701, Republic of Korea.
- 4Institute of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology and College of Pharmacy, Hanyang University, Ansan, Gyeonggi‑do 15588, Republic of Korea.
CORRESPONDENCE
Minji Cho
Seok‑Jae Ko Department of Gastroenterology, College of Korean Medicine, Kyung Hee University, Seoul 130‑701, Republic of Korea.
Received: 20-07-2021; Revised: 19-10-2021; Accepted: 24-12-2021.
Volume 18, Issue 77 · pp. 183–187 · PUBLISHED 28 March 2022 · DOI: 10.4103/pm.pm_333_21
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ABSTRACT
Background: Bojanggunbi‑tang (BGT) is a well‑known combination of ancient Korean herbal medicines and has been widely used for treating gastrointestinal symptoms. Objectives: This study was aimed at investigating whether BGT protects against non-steroidal anti‑inflammatory drug (NSAID)‑induced small intestinal injury (NSI), by using a murine model of indomethacin‑induced NSI. Materials and Methods: NSI was induced in the mice by subcutaneous injections of 15 mg/kg indomethacin. BGT was administered at doses of 50, 150, and 450 mg/kg, while the positive control received sodium alginate. The treatments were orally administered twice, 30 min before and 6 h after the induction of NSI. The body weight, length of small intestine, macroscopic damages, and histological damages were assessed after 24 h of induction. Results: Gross anatomical analysis revealed that BGT inhibited the shortening of the small intestine and reduced the area of ulceration. Histological analysis revealed that BGT lowered the ulceration and inflammation scores. However, there was no difference between the groups with respect to weight loss. Conclusion: BGT ameliorated NSI via its anti‑inflammatory and anti‑ulcerative properties. The current study suggests that BGT could be a therapeutic option for NSI.
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Cho, M., Bae, J., Park, J., Bu, Y., Lee, B., Park, J., Kim, J., & Yoo, H. H. (2022). Protective Effect of the Traditional Korean Herbal Prescription, Bojangunbi‑tang, on Non-steroidal Anti‑Inflammatory Drug‑induced Small Bowel Injury. Pharmacognosy Magazine, 18(77), 183–187. https://doi.org/10.4103/pm.pm_333_21
