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    Phcog.Net JOURNAL OF PHARMACOLOGY AND PHARMACOTHERAPEUTICS Volume 5 · Issue 4 2014 · pp. 225–284
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    Cover: Journal of Pharmacology and Pharmacotherapeutics

    Journal of Pharmacology and Pharmacotherapeutics

    Volume 5, Issue 4

    2014 · pp. 225–284 · 18 articles

    Volume
    5
    Issue
    4
    Published
    2014
    Pages
    225–284
    Articles
    18
    Sections
    9
    ISSN
    ISSN: Print - 0976-500X, Online - 0976-5018
    Journal
    J Pharmacol. Pharmacother.

    In this issue

    Editorial

    1. Forum Article

      Push, promote or educate…musings of a pharmacologist on drug promotion

      Chanolean Shashindran

      pp. 225–226 · DOI: 10.4103/0976-500X.142427 · Published 2014

      A recent NDTV programme aired on national television created a lot of angst among those in the medical profession.[1] Here was another instance of the profession being shown in a bad light, due to the dealings of a few u

    Review Article

    1. Review

      Management of diabetes in the elderly with canagliflozin: A newer hypoglycemic drug on the horizon

      Vishal Sehgal, Sukhminder Jit Singh Bajwa, Rinku Sehgal, John A Consalvo

      pp. 227–231 · DOI: 10.4103/0976-500X.142428 · Published 2014

      Canagliflozin is the first available oral inhibitor of sodium/glucose cotransporter 2 (SGLT2) in the market. At the outset it sounds excellent for the use in the elderly diabetic population, because of its minimal tenden

    Research Paper

    1. Article

      Acetylated and propionated derivatives of swertiamarin have anti‑adipogenic effects

      Hitesh B Vaidya, Ramesh K Goyal, Sukhinder K Cheema

      pp. 232–238 · DOI: 10.4103/0976-500X.142429 · Published 2014

      Objective: To investigate whether the acetylated and propionated derivatives (LMP‑09‑1 and ‑2) of swertiamarin have anti‑adipogenic effects. Materials and Methods: 3T3‑L1 pre‑adipocytes were grown in Dulbecco’s Modified

    2. Article

      Oral carvedilol in escalating doses in the acute treatment of atrial fibrillation

      Ravi Venkatachelam Chitrapu, Pentakota Ramana Rao, Gangireddy Venkateswara Reddy

      pp. 239–244 · DOI: 10.4103/0976-500X.142430 · Published 2014

      Objective: To study the efficacy of oral carvedilol in acute treatment of atrial fibrillation (AF) with fast ventricular rate. Materials and Methods: In an open‑label, single‑arm trial, oral carvedilol was administered t

    Correspondence

    1. Article

      The impact of irrational practices: A wake up call

      Meena Garg, Pinki Vishwakarma, Monica Sharma, Rajiv Nehra, K. K. Saxena

      pp. 245–247 · DOI: 10.4103/0976-500X.142434 · Published 2014

      Our study included 92 randomly selected prescriptions from allopathic registered medical practitioners between September 2011 and October 2012. These were analyzed for content and format. The number of non‑sponsored CMEs

    Research Letter

    1. Article

      Pharmacovigilance and adverse drug reaction reporting perspectives among interns and postgraduates of a teaching hospital

      Raghava Sharma, Adithi Kellarai

      pp. 248–250 · DOI: 10.4103/0976-500X.142436 · Published 1 December 2014

      Pharmacovigilance (PV) is the branch dealing with adverse drug reactions (ADRs), their recognition, and reporting. ADR is defined by the World Health Organization (WHO) as a response to a drug that is noxious, unintended

    2. Article

      Evaluation of potassium clavulanate on ethanol consumption and decision making in the model of ethanol dependence in mice

      Kshitij S. Jadhav, Padmaja A. Marathe

      pp. 250–252 · DOI: 10.4103/0976-500X.142439 · Published 2014

      Glutamate increases dopamine levels in the nucleus accumbens leading to ethanol dependence. Since glutamate transporter 1 (GLT1) is responsible for the removal of synaptic glutamate, up-regulation of GLT1 attenuates etha

    3. Article

      Antimicrobial utilization in multidisciplinary intensive care units of a public tertiary care hospital

      Gudapati Bhanu Naga Sireesha, Pramil Tiwari, Satinder Gombar, Sanjay D’Cruz, Atul Sachdev

      pp. 252–254 · DOI: 10.4103/0976-500X.142441 · Published 2014

      This 3‑month observational study was carried out at the ICUs of a public tertiary care hospital. ICUs with 14 bed capacity handle all patients who require ICU level care. Only patients with >24 h of ICU stay and who were

    4. Article

      Pediatric dosing errors due to variable drug formulations

      Sumit Mehndiratta

      pp. 254–255 · DOI: 10.4103/0976-500X.142444 · Published 2014

      Dosing errors are not uncommon in day-to-day clinical practice in children. Pediatric patients are more vulnerable to adverse drug events because of small body size and need for weight based dosing. Among various reasons

    Case Report

    1. Article

      Oyster shell calcium induced parotid swelling

      Muthiah Palaniappan, Sandhiya Selvarajan, Sureshkumar Srinivasamurthy, Adithan Chandrasekaran

      pp. 256–257 · DOI: 10.4103/0976-500X.142446 · Published 2014

      A 59 year old female consumer was started on therapy with oyster shell calcium in combination with vitamin D3 and she presented with swelling below the ear, after two doses. She stopped the drug by herself and the swelli

    2. Article

      Risperidone‑induced mania: An emergent complication of treatment

      Anjana Rao Kavoor, Sayantanava Mitra, Supriya Kumar Mondal, Basudeb Das

      pp. 258–260 · DOI: 10.4103/0976-500X.142448 · Published 2014

      The occurrence of manic/hypomanic switch in patients being treated with risperidone has been reported by various authors, and they have described a variety of strategies for their management. In this report, we describe

    3. Article

      Catatonia in mixed alcohol and benzodiazepine withdrawal

      Aniruddha Basu, Amit Jagtiani, Rajiv Gupta

      pp. 261–264 · DOI: 10.4103/0976-500X.142449 · Published 2014

      Catatonia is mostly caused by different neuropsychiatric conditions. We report a case of a 30 year old man suffering from both alcohol and benzodiazepine dependence who exhibited catatonic features soon after stopping th

    4. Article

      Ganciclovir–tenofovir interaction leading to tenofovir‑induced nephrotoxicity

      Radhika Soanker, Shobha Jagdish Chandra Udutha, Malladi V S Subbalaxmi, YSN Raju

      pp. 265–267 · DOI: 10.4103/0976-500X.142452 · Published 2014

      Viral enteritis is an important gastrointestinal disorder in human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)‑infected patients. Cytomegalovirus (CMV) is the most common opportunistic agent in these patients. As ganciclovir and tenofo

    5. Article

      Leukocytoclastic vasculitis and acute allergic interstitial nephritis following ceftriaxone exposure

      Sachin R. Agrawal, Atul Rajput, A. P. Jain

      pp. 268–270 · DOI: 10.4103/0976-500X.142453 · Published 2014

      Leukocytoclastic vasculitis (LCV), also known as hypersensitivity vasculitis is a small vessel inflammatory disease which mainly involves the postcapillary venules. A 17‑year‑old girl developed palpable purpura over lowe

    6. Article

      Cutaneous adverse drug reaction type erythema multiforme major induced by eslicarbazepine

      Andreu Massot, Ana Gimenez-Arnau

      pp. 271–274 · DOI: 10.4103/0976-500X.142456 · Published 2014

      Severe skin reactions occur less frequently with eslicarbazepine (ESL) than with the other aromatic anticonvulsants. We report the first case of cutaneous adverse drug reaction (CADR) to ESL and co‑sensitization between

    News and Views

    1. Article

      Acetaminophen associated with risk of hearing loss: A safety alert

      Sangeeta Bhanwra, Kaza Ahluwalia

      pp. 275–275 · DOI: 10.4103/0976-500X.142458 · Published 2014

      There has been recent news of association between acetaminophen and risk of hearing loss. Does it raise the bar of safety against indiscriminate use of the drug? National Institute of Health (NIH), USA, funded two prospe

    Mini Manuscript

    1. Article

      Mini Manuscript

      Jatinder Singh

      pp. 276–7 · DOI: 10.4103/0976-500X.142462 · Published 2014

      Dr. Anna Remington and Jake Fairnie, cognitive neuroscientists, chose to bridge the gap between the easy availability of literature and the lack of time and resources by harnessing the power of the internet by developing

    Molecules of the Millennium

    1. Article

      Sofosbuvir: A novel treatment option for chronic hepatitis C infection

      Harmeet Kaur Bhatia, Harmanjit Singh, Nipunjot Grewal, Navreet Kaur Natt

      pp. 278–284 · DOI: 10.4103/0976-500X.142464 · Published 2014

      Hepatitis C currently infects more than 170 million people around the world, leading to significant morbidity and mortality. The current standard of care for HCV infection, including one of the two protease inhibitors, t