Exploring the Therapeutic Potential of Herbal Plants in Managing Blood Sugar Levels: A Comprehensive Evaluation
Archita Katrolia1,2, Ved Pal3, Vikesh Kumar Shukla4★, Rohit Singh5★ Corresponding author
- 1Department of Pharmaceutics, Amity Institute of Pharmacy, Amity University, Noida, Uttar Pradesh, INDIA.
- 2Department of Pharmaceutics, College of Pharmacy, JSS Academy of Technical Education, C-1/A. Sector - 62. Noida, Uttar Pradesh, INDIA.
- 3Department of Pharmacognosy, College of Pharmacy, JSS Academy of Technical Education, C-1/A, Sector - 62, Noida, Uttar Pradesh, INDIA.
- 4Centre of Drug Regulatory Affairs and Pharmacy Practice, Amity Institute of Pharmacy, Amity University, Noida, Uttar Pradesh, INDIA.
- 5Department of Pharmaceutical Chemistry, College of Pharmacy, JSS Academy of Technical Education, C-1/A, Sector - 62, Noida, Uttar Pradesh, INDIA.
CORRESPONDENCE
Vikesh Kumar Shukla
Centre of Drug Regulatory Affairs and Pharmacy Practice, Amity Institute of Pharmacy, Amity University, Noida, Uttar Pradesh, INDIA.
Received: 24-07-2023; Revised: 27-08-2023; Accepted: 10-09-2023.
Volume 16, Issue 1 · pp. 10–18 · PUBLISHED · DOI: 10.5530/pres.16.1.2
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ABSTRACT
Hyperglycemia, characterized by persistently high blood glucose levels due to insufficient insulin release or insulin resistance, is a major global health concern. The World Health Organization (WHO) reports a substantial increase in the number of diabetic patients, from 108 million in 1980 to 422 million in 2014, and further to 463 million in 2020. As a result, there has been a growing demand for medicinal plants to address this issue. Traditional medicine has long recognized and utilized various medicinal herbs with hypoglycemic properties. This review focuses on eight specific medicinal plants: Ficus religiosa (Moraceae), Syzygium cumini (Myrtaceae), Momordica charantia (Cucurbitaceae), Curcuma longa(Zingiberaceae), Ocimum tenuiflorum(Lamiaceae), Morinda citrifolia (Rubiaceae), Trigonella foenum-graecum Linn. (Fabaceae), and Peganum harmala (Zygophyllaceae), which have been found to play a significant role in managing hyperglycemia. The article explores the phytochemical constituents of these plants responsible for their hypoglycemic effects and elucidates their mechanisms of action. By providing a comprehensive review of these medicinal plants, this article offers valuable insights into their potential use for managing hyperglycemia.
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Katrolia, A., Pal, V., Shukla, V. K., & Singh, R. (). Exploring the Therapeutic Potential of Herbal Plants in Managing Blood Sugar Levels: A Comprehensive Evaluation. Pharmacognosy Research, 16(1), 10–18. https://doi.org/10.5530/pres.16.1.2
