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    Journal of Pharmacology and Pharmacotherapeutics volume 4, issue 4S cover
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    Cover: Journal of Pharmacology and Pharmacotherapeutics

    Journal of Pharmacology and Pharmacotherapeutics

    Volume 4, Issue 4S

    2013 · pp. 1–6 · 19 articles

    Volume
    4
    Issue
    4S
    Published
    2013
    Pages
    1–6
    Articles
    19
    Sections
    8
    ISSN
    ISSN: Print - 0976-500X, Online - 0976-5018
    Journal
    J Pharmacol. Pharmacother.

    In this issue

    Editorial

    1. Forum Article

      Pharmacovigilance in Calabria (Italy): Local experiences resonate international relevance

      Emilio Russo, Giovambattista De Sarro

      pp. 1–3 · DOI: 10.4103/0976-500X.120938 · Published 2013

      Pharmacovigilance and all drug safety issues are relevant for everyone whose life is touched in any way by medical interventions.[1] Pharmacovigilance is defined by the World Health Organization (WHO) as “the science and…

    Case Review

    1. Article

      Vertigo/dizziness as a Drugs’ adverse reaction

      Serafina Chimirri, Rossana Aiello, Carmela Mazzitello, Laura Mumoli, Caterina Palleria, Mariolina Altomonte, Rita Citraro, Giovambattista Sarro

      pp. S104–S105 · DOI: 10.4103/0976-500X.120969 · Published 2013

      Introduction: Vertigo, dizziness, and nausea encompass a spectrum of balance-related symptoms caused by a variety of etiologies. Balance is affected by many systems: Proprioceptive pathways and visual, cerebellar, vestib…

    2. Article

      Abatacept in psoriatic arthritis: Case report and short review

      Francesco Ursini, Saverio Naty, Emilio Russo, Rosa Daniela Grembiale

      pp. S29–S30 · DOI: 10.4103/0976-500X.120943 · Published 2013

      Psoriatic arthritis (PsA) is a chronic inflammatory disease affecting about 6-10% of patients with cutaneous psoriasis. According to current knowledge, activated T-cells seem to play a pivotal role in the pathogenesis of…

    3. Article

      Management of dermatologic toxicities associated with monoclonal antibody epidermal growth factor receptor inhibitors: A case review

      Christian Leporini, Francesca Saullo, Gianfranco Filippelli, Antonio Sorrentino, Maria Lucia, Gino Perri, Gaetana Gattuta, Stefania Infusino, Rosa Toscano, Gianluca Dima, Virginia Olivito, Laura Paletta, Ugo Bottoni, Giovambattista Sarro

      pp. S78–S79 · DOI: 10.4103/0976-500X.120966 · Published 2013

      Introduction: The epidermal growth factor receptor inhibitors (EGFRIs), cetuximab and panitumumab, represent an effective treatment option for patients affected by metastatic colorectal cancer (mCRC); furthermore, they a…

    4. Article

      Nexavar®-related adverse reactions: Calabrian (Italy) experience for sorafenib exposition in 2012

      Felisa Cilurzo, Orietta Staltari, Marinella Patanè, Michele Ammendola, Caterina Garaffo, Eugenio Donato Paola

      pp. S86–S86 · DOI: 10.4103/0976-500X.120971 · Published 2013

      Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) remains a major global health problem and Calabria in the south of Italy is not an exception. Sorafenib is the first and only Food and Drug Administration approved drug for the treatment of…

    5. Article

      A possible case of natalizumab-dependent suicide attempt: A brief review about drugs and suicide

      Laura Mumoli, Miriam Ciriaco, Antonio Gambardella, Giuseppe Nicodemo Bombardiere, Paola Valentino, Caterina Palleria, Angelo Labate, Emilio Russo

      pp. S90–S91 · DOI: 10.4103/0976-500X.120974 · Published 2013

      β-Interferon therapy is known to be a potential trigger of suicidal behavior, but this effect has not been previously reported for other multiple sclerosis (MS) treatments, such as, natalizumab. Here we report the case h…

    6. Article

      Corticosteroid-related central nervous system side effects

      Miriam Ciriaco, Pasquale Ventrice, Gaetano Russo, Maria Scicchitano, Giovanni Mazzitello, Francesca Scicchitano, Emilio Russo

      pp. S94–S95 · DOI: 10.4103/0976-500X.120975 · Published 2013

      Corticosteroids have been used since the 50s as anti-inflammatory and immunosuppressive drugs for the treatment of several pathologies such as asthma, allergy, rheumatoid arthritis, and dermatological disorders. Corticos…

    7. Article

      The safety of ketoprofen in different ages

      Claudia Carbone, Pierandrea Rende, Pasquale Comberiati, Domenico Carnovale, Maria Mammì, Giovambattista De Sarro

      pp. S99–S100 · DOI: 10.4103/0976-500X.120967 · Published 2013

      Ketoprofen is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug (NSAID), which acts by blocking cyclooxygenase (COX 1 and 2), an enzyme involved in the production of prostaglandins, messengers in the development of inflammation. Al…

    Case Series

    1. Article

      Safety and efficacy of generic drugs with respect to brand formulation

      Luca Gallelli, Caterina Palleria, Antonio Vuono, Laura Mumoli, Piero Vasapollo, Brunella Piro, Emilio Russo

      pp. S110–S111 · DOI: 10.4103/0976-500X.120972 · Published 2013

      Generic drugs are equivalent to the brand formulation if they have the same active substance, the same pharmaceutical form and the same therapeutic indications and a similar bioequivalence respect to the reference medici…

    Review Article

    1. Review

      Pharmacovigilance in Italy: An overview

      Carmela Mazzitello, Stefania Esposito, Adele E. De Francesco, Annalisa Capuano, Emilio Russo, Giovambattista De Sarro

      pp. S20–S21 · DOI: 10.4103/0976-500X.120942 · Published 2013

      Introduction: Spontaneous reporting of adverse drug reactions (ADRs) is the basis of pharmacovigilance. In fact, ADRs are associated with a high degree of morbidity and mortality. However, underreporting by all healthcar…

    2. Review

      Pharmacovigilance in Asia

      Pipasha Biswas

      pp. S7–S8 · DOI: 10.4103/0976-500X.120941 · Published 2013

      An increase in drug safety concerns in recent years with some high profile drug withdrawals have led to raising the bar by various stakeholders more importantly by the regulatory authorities. The number of Adverse Drug R…

    3. Review

      Clinical and economic burden of adverse drug reactions

      Janet Sultana, Paola Cutroneo, Gianluca Trifirò

      pp. S73–S74 · DOI: 10.4103/0976-500X.120957 · Published 2013

      Adverse drug reactions (ADRs) are unwanted drug effects that have considerable economic as well as clinical costs as they often lead to hospital admission, prolongation of hospital stay and emergency department visits. R…

    Mini Review

    1. Article

      Anti-vascular endothelial growth factor drugs safety and efficacy in ophthalmic diseases

      Pasquale Ventrice, Christian Leporini, Jose’ Francisco Aloe, Ettore Greco, Giacomo Leuzzi, Giuseppina Marrazzo, Giovanni Battista Scorcia, Donatella Bruzzichesi, Varano Nicola, Vincenzo Scorcia

      pp. S38–S39 · DOI: 10.4103/0976-500X.120947 · Published 2013

      Macular degeneration is the leading cause of blindness in developed countries. In the treatment of neovascular age-related macular degeneration, vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) has emerged as a key target for t…

    Commentary

    1. Article

      Pharmacovigilance and the Italian Medicines Agency

      Giuseppe Pimpinella, Loriana Tartaglia

      pp. 4–6 · DOI: 10.4103/0976-500X.120940 · Published 2013

      The new European Union (EU) regulations on pharmacovigilance require that the national systems are strengthened in order to fit the new requirements. The Italian Pharmacovigilance System, coordinated by the Italian Medic…

    2. Article

      Informatics applied to pharmacovigilance: Future perspectives

      Michele Menniti, Annamaria Menniti, Marinella Patanè, Stefania Esposito, Chiara Giofrè, Rossana Aiello, Emilio Russo

      pp. S43–S44 · DOI: 10.4103/0976-500X.120950 · Published 2013

      Spontaneous adverse drugs reaction (ADRs) reporting represents a precious resource for control and information about the drug’s safety and pharmacovigilance. The current reporting system is mainly based on handwritten fo…

    3. Article

      Limitations and obstacles of the spontaneous adverse drugs reactions reporting: Two “challenging” case reports

      Caterina Palleria, Christian Leporini, Serafina Chimirri, Giuseppina Marrazzo, Sabrina Sacchetta, Lucrezia Bruno, Rosaria M. Lista, Orietta Staltari, Antonio Scuteri, Francesca Scicchitano, Emilio Russo

      pp. S66–S67 · DOI: 10.4103/0976-500X.120955 · Published 2013

      Introduction: Nowadays, based on several epidemiological data, iatrogenic disease is an emerging public health problem, especially in industrialized countries. Adverse drugs reactions (ADRs) are extremely common and, the…

    Research Article

    1. Article

      Retrospective evaluation of adverse drug reactions induced by antihypertensive treatment

      Pierandrea Rende, Laura Paletta, Giuseppe Gallelli, Gianluca Raffaele, Vincenzo Natale, Nazareno Brissa, Cinzia Costa, Santo Gratteri, Chiara Giofrè, Luca Gallelli

      pp. S47–S48 · DOI: 10.4103/0976-500X.120954 · Published 2013

      The use of cardiovascular drugs is related to the development of adverse drug reactions (ADRs) in about 24% of the patients in the Cardiovascular Care Unit. Here, we evaluated the ADRs in patients treated with antihypert…

    2. Article

      A questionnaire-based study in Calabria on the knowledge of off-label drugs in pediatrics

      Francesca Saullo, Ernesto Saullo, Mimma Caloiero, Michele Menniti, Claudia Carbone, Serafina Chimirri, Laura Paletta, Luca Gallelli

      pp. S51–S52 · DOI: 10.4103/0976-500X.120960 · Published 2013

      Off-label use is very common among pediatricians, and the main cause is attributable to the lack of drugs specifically designed and marketed for children in different age groups. In this study, we evaluated, through a qu…

    Report

    1. Article

      Annual report on adverse events related with vaccines use in Calabria (Italy): 2012

      Orietta Staltari, Felisa Cilurzo, Benedetto Caroleo, Alexia Greco, Francesco Corasaniti, Maria Antonietta Genovesi, Luca Gallelli

      pp. S61–S62 · DOI: 10.4103/0976-500X.120951 · Published 2013

      Vaccines are administered to large population of healthy individuals, particularly to millions of infants every year, through national immunization programs. Although vaccines represent a good defense against some infect…