Cover: Pharmacognosy Research
Pharmacognosy Research
Volume 16, Issue 3
· pp. 435–670 · 25 articles
- Volume
- 16
- Issue
- 3
- Published
- Pages
- 435–670
- Articles
- 25
- Sections
- 2
- ISSN
- ISSN: Print - 0976-4836, Online - 0974-8490
- Journal
- Pharmacogn. Res.
In this issue
Review Article
- Review
Mechanistic Insights of a Natural Bioactive Compound: Apigenin
Tushar Adhikari, Prerona Saha
pp. 435–448 · DOI: 10.5530/pres.16.3.53 · Published
Apigenin, a natural bioactive compound belonging to the class of flavone, has emerged as a subject of intense scientific scrutiny due to its potential health benefits. This review provides mechanistic insights into the m…
- Review
Unveiled the Pharmacological Attributes of Pupalia lappacea: An Unexplored Plant
Poonam Dorata, Harsh Goswami, Pooja P, Tarun Kumar, Manisha Pandey
pp. 449–456 · DOI: 10.5530/pres.16.3.54 · Published
Introduction: Pupalia lappacea which is commonly referred to as forest burr found everywhere in the world. In this review article, we will discuss the traditional use and photochemistry of plants. Its traditional uses ha…
- Review
Perspectives in Biomonitoring and Pharmacological Aspects of Parmelia sulcata Taylor
Vikrant Arya, Amandeep Kaur Gill, Anupam Jamwal
pp. 457–466 · DOI: 10.5530/pres.16.3.55 · Published
Over the past few decades, the rise in anthropogenic activities has led to environmental pollution. Heavy metals and metalloids like lead, arsenic, cadmium, mercury and aluminium are major pollutants hampering the harmon…
- Review
Sage (Salvia officinalis), Known as "Maramia" in Arabic Culture: An Overview and Herbal Monograph
Safaa M. Alsanosi
pp. 467–471 · DOI: 10.5530/pres.16.3.56 · Published
Recent years have seen a global resurgence of interest in herbal medicine due to a desire for natural and holistic approaches to health, increased awareness of the side effects of synthetic drugs and scientific evidence …
- Review
A Comprehensive Review of Ethnomedicinal, Phytochemical and Pharmacological Activity Profile of Achyranthes aspera
Nem Kumar Jain, Shubham Anand, Priyanka Keshri, Santosh Kumar, Akshay Singh Sengar, Manoj Kumar Bajhaiya, Devendra Dhanorya, Sapna Yadav, Hema Katra, Sajal Mishra
pp. 472–482 · DOI: 10.5530/pres.16.3.57 · Published
For centuries, humans have harnessed the healing properties of plants to address diverse health conditions. Ancient systems like Ayurveda and Unani medicine hold a rich repository of knowledge extolling the virtues of he…
Research Article
- Article
Camel Milk Supplemented with Fenugreek Seeds Improve Lipid Profile, Atherogenic Index and Antioxidative Status in Animal Model of Cardiovascular Disorders
Sami A. Althwab, Thekra A. Alharby, Waleed Al Abdulmonem, Khalid H. Musa, Zafar Rasheed, Abdullah S. M. Aljohani, Mona S. Almujaydil, Bashayr Y. Alghonaim, Nasser A. Alharbi, Ala Al Rajabi, Muhammad Ismail Khan, Nelson Fernández, Essam M. Hamad
pp. 483–489 · DOI: 10.5530/pres.16.3.58 · Published
Background: Despite of advancement in the technology and an improvement in handing of patients with atherosclerosis and Cardiovascular Diseases (CVDs) but the mortality associated with them remains to be highest in all o…
- Article
LC-MS and HPTLC Profile of Crude Ethanol Extract of Plant Michelia champaca Linn.
Chander Mohan, Seema Devi
pp. 490–494 · DOI: 10.5530/pres.16.3.59 · Published
Aim: The plant Michelia champaca L. plant is a very rich source of phytoconstituents with medicinal properties. The aim of the study is to analyze the chemical constituents present in the crude extract responsible for va…
- Article
Pharmacognostical Studies on Seeds of Argyreia nervosa (Burm. F.) Boj. and its Market Adulteration Thespesia populnea (L.) Sol. Ex Corrêa
Sundharamoorthy Susikumar, Govindarajan Nartunai, Koppala Narayanan Sunil Kumar, Thatipelli Sujith, Ramachandran Shakila, Raju Ilavarasan
pp. 495–507 · DOI: 10.5530/pres.16.3.60 · Published
Background:The seeds of Argyreia nervosa (Burm.f.) Boj. (Syn.: A. speciosa (L.f.) Sweet., Convolvulaceae) is the source of Vriddhadaru of Ayurveda and Samudrappachai of Siddha. The seeds are used in Indian systems of med…
- Article
Pharmacognostical Evaluation of Selected Seeds from Fabaceae Family
Renjini Haridas, Damini Sharma, Divyani Singh, Ankush Kumar, Monika Singh, Arun Kumar, Bhargav Bhide, Shivani Ghildiyal, Pramod Yadav, Meena Deogade, Tanuja Manoj Nesari
pp. 508–517 · DOI: 10.5530/pres.16.3.61 · Published
Background: Indigenous medicines regularly suffer with quality controversies because of similar species or varieties, substituent, adulterants wrong identification and lack of availability of original herb. Objectives:In…
- Article
Phyto-Pharmacognostical Standardization of Three Morpho-Variants of Cissus quadrangularis L.
Goli Penchala Pratap, Mohd. Kashif Husain, Shyam Baboo Prasad, Arun Manohar Gurav, Mokhtar Alam, Goli Penchala Prasad, Younis Iftikhar Munshi
pp. 518–530 · DOI: 10.5530/pres.16.3.62 · Published
Background: Cissus quadrangularis is a perennial climber belonging to the Vitaceae family. The plant is characterized by its succulent stems, which are square in cross-section, hence the specific epithet "quadrangularis.…
- Article
Standardization of Madhumukthi Kudineer Chooranum Using Pharmacognostic, Physicochemical and HPTLC Studies
Rajamanickam Baskar, Govindaraju Bharathkumar, Koppala Narayana Sunil Kumar, Ramachandran Shakila, Manekshah Yovas Rajammal, Sikkal Selvaraaju Selvapriya, Thangarasu Hema Devi
pp. 531–539 · DOI: 10.5530/pres.16.3.63 · Published
Background: Siddha system of medicine is considered to be foremost among other systems of medicine. Many medicines are available in traditional systems for all kind of diseases. Most people show their interest towards Si…
- Article
Screening the Release of Eight Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons Generated in Meat During Preparation by Different Methods in Jeddah, Saudi Arabia
Rema Abdulhameed Turkustani, Mohamed Hussein Madkour, Amani Alawi Alrasheedi, Said Salama Moselhy
pp. 540–548 · DOI: 10.5530/pres.16.3.64 · Published
Background and Aim: Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAHs) are chemical compounds formed by pyrolysis during the cooking of meat using different methods. High consumption of PAHs may increase the risk of many diseases t…
- Article
Exploring the Logic Behind the Usage of Fresh Drugs in Ayurvedic Formulations through Preliminary Phytochemistry and HPTLC Analysis
Sree Deepthi GN, Thirupataiah Boini, Praveen Balakrishnan, Krishna Kumar V, Sinimol TP
pp. 549–557 · DOI: 10.5530/pres.16.3.65 · Published
Background: Ayurvedic principles provide guidelines for medicinal herb usage, emphasizing differences in fresh and dried forms. Emphasis is given to the use of doubled quantities of raw drugs when taken in fresh form, fo…
- Article
Extraction, Quantification and Anti-Cancer Activity of Important Secondary Metabolite “Shatavarin-IV” from in vitro Callus Culture of Asparagus racemosus Willd.
Dinesh Vasava, Poonam Bhagriya, Abhishek Tote, Keyur Sindhava, Nitin Solanki
pp. 558–569 · DOI: 10.5530/pres.16.3.66 · Published
Objectives: This study investigates the in vitro efficient pathway for the callus induction from nodal explant and isolation of the Shatavarin-IV from the callus extract from fresh callus and Dry callus. The effect of Sh…
- Article
Identification of Bioactive Ingredients of Traditional Medicinal Plants Psiadia arabica Jaub. Tamarix articulata, Terminalia arjuna and Rhazya stricta by GC-MS in Saudi Arabia
Taha A. Kumosani, Abeer Alnefayee, Elie Barbour, Mohammed Qari, Tarek Ahmed, Said Salama Moselhy
pp. 570–573 · DOI: 10.5530/pres.16.3.67 · Published
Objectives: This study identified the main bioactive constituents extracted from a mixture containing four plant extracts. Four Saudi Traditional Medicinal plant extracts containing Psiadia arabica Jaub, Tamarix articula…
- Article
Neuroprotective Effect of Ginger in Ameliorating ATPases Activities in Streptozotocin: Induced Diabetic Rats
Kondeti Ramudu Shanmugam, Meesala Guru Sekhar, Chilakala Ramakrishana, Kesireddy Sathyavelu Reddy
pp. 574–580 · DOI: 10.5530/pres.16.3.68 · Published
Background:Diabetes affects each and every part of the human body and is a chronic health condition. About 422 million people worldwide have diabetes and 1.5 million deaths are directly attributed to diabetes each year. …
- Article
HPTLC, Physicochemical and Phytochemical Analysis of Kodo Millet (Paspalum scrobiculatum L.) Seeds with Special Reference to its Ethnopharmacological Review
Sinimol Thekkekkoottumughath Peethambaran, Sree Deepthi GN, Soumya MC, Sreenidhi Varma, Natarajan M
pp. 581–587 · DOI: 10.5530/pres.16.3.69 · Published
Background: Kodo millet, botanically (Paspalum scrobiculatum L.) is one among the minor millets cultivated mostly in Asian and African continents. Dr. M.S Swaminathan, father of Indian green revolution called all millets…
- Article
Antioxidant Activity of Gelatins from Sika Deer (Cervus nippon)
Kouharu Otsuki, Shizuka Uchino, Dongxia Li, Takashi Kikuchi, Ken Tei, Wei Li
pp. 588–593 · DOI: 10.5530/pres.16.3.70 · Published
Background: In Japan, the rapid increase in the number of sika deer (Cervus nippon) has become a social issue and measures for the resource utilization of extensively captured sika deer have not kept pace. In contrast, v…
- Article
Green Leafy Vegetables of Tripura: A Case study
Gunamoni Das
pp. 594–603 · DOI: 10.5530/pres.16.3.71 · Published
Background: Present study was carried out in Tripura, which is a small hilly state belonging to the north eastern part of India. Tripura is very rich in plant diversity because of its varied climate and optimum rainfall.…
- Article
Assessing the Antiurolithiatic Potentials of Calamus floribundus Griff. An in vitro and in vivo Approaches
Kangkan Deka, Bibhuti Bhusan Kakoti, Ngurzampuii Sailo, Zonunmawii Z, Dev Jyoti Kalita, Rajashri Bezbaruah
pp. 604–615 · DOI: 10.5530/pres.16.3.72 · Published
Background: Urolithiasis, which is acquiring clinical relevance, is one of the most prevalent diseases seen in urology clinics. The most often reported uroliths in humans are oxalate, struvite, urate, brushite and cystin…
- Article
Single Oral Dose Toxicity Study of Cheongmokpye in Mice
Do-Hyung Kim, Jin Won Park, Dong-Keon Lee, Hyeong-Jun Park, Hye Won Kwak, Daegeun Kim, Yongkwan Kim, Ho Park, Jae-Hwan Nam, Wang-Kwon Kim, Sang-In Park
pp. 616–625 · DOI: 10.5530/pres.16.3.73 · Published
Background: Acute oral safety studies of herbal medicines are needed not only to identify dose ranges but also to reveal any possible side effects. Although Cheongmokpye has shown greater therapeutic effects than the ind…
- Article
Network Pharmacology and Molecular Docking Approaches of Astaxanthin (ATX) against Atherosclerosis
Anis Zuhaida Mamnun Barizi, Ain Nabila Syahira Shamsol Azman, Muhamad Fikri Shazlan Saad, Muhammad Nazrul Hakim Abdullah, Vuanghao Lim, Yoke Keong Yong
pp. 626–637 · DOI: 10.5530/pres.16.3.74 · Published
Background: Atherosclerosis is an inflammatory disease well known as the leading cause of Cardiovascular Diseases (CVDs). Astaxanthin (ATX) is a reddish pigment that belongs to the family of xanthophylls, which are oxyge…
- Article
Simplified Column Fractionation with DPPH Assay Guidance: Isolated a Potent Hepatoprotective Fraction from Cassia auriculata
Tripathy Amrutanand S, Manoj Madanahalli Ramesh, Nischith Sirawase Shankar, Annegowda Hardur Venkatappa
pp. 638–651 · DOI: 10.5530/pres.16.3.75 · Published
Background:Hepatoprotection is a critical area for research due to limitations of synthetic drugs and their side effects in the treatment of liver diseases. Natural compounds, particularly those derived from herbs with h…
- Article
HPTLC Method Development and Validation for Simultaneous Quantification of Purpurin and Alizarin in Rubia cordifolia L. Roots and their Marketed Preparations
Rizwan Ahmad, Zeeshan Fatima, Sadath Ali, Suneela Dhaneshwar, Sayeed Ahmad
pp. 652–661 · DOI: 10.5530/pres.16.3.76 · Published
Background:Rubia cordifoliaL. a spiky perennial climber of Rubiaceae family, is a rich reservoir of anthraquinone containing compounds purpurin and alizarin. It emerges as a versatile powerhouse possessing diverse pharma…
- Article
Pharmacognostic Identification of Adulterated Marketed Samples of Maranta arundinacea L. Starch: A Case Study
Brindha Sundaramoorthy, Vinayak Soman, Sunil Kumar Koppala Narayana, Murugammal Shanmugam, Rajesh Allu, Shree Devi Munusamy Sampangiramalu, Susikumar Sundharamoorthy, Shakila Ramachandran
pp. 662–670 · DOI: 10.5530/pres.16.3.77 · Published
Introduction: Maranta arundinacea L. (arrowroot) starch is readily available in the market owing to its soaring demand in the pharma and food industry. Despite its cost in extraction methods and minimal yield, it is mark…
