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    Phcog.Net PHARMACOGNOSY RESEARCH Volume 6 · Issue 4 October-December 2014 · pp. 267–354
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    Cover: Pharmacognosy Research

    Pharmacognosy Research

    Volume 6, Issue 4

    October-December 2014 · pp. 267–354 · 15 articles

    Volume
    6
    Issue
    4
    Published
    October-December 2014
    Pages
    267–354
    Articles
    15
    Sections
    2
    ISSN
    ISSN: Print - 0976-4836, Online - 0974-8490
    Journal
    Pharmacogn. Res.

    In this issue

    ORIGINAL ARTICLE

    1. Article

      Antihyperlipidemic potential of Albizia amara (Roxb) Boiv. bark against Triton X-100 induced hyperlipidemic condition in rats

      Rohit Gundamaraju, Kim Kah Hwi, Rajeev K. Singla, Ravi Chandra Vemuri, Sartaj Banu Mulapalli

      pp. 267–273 · DOI: 10.4103/0974-8490.138237 · Published October-December 2014

      Background The plant Albizia amara (Roxb.) Boiv. bark was used in traditional medical practices of India to treat cardiovascular diseases. Hyperlipidemia is the greatest risk factor of coronary heart disease. Objective T…

    2. Article

      Antiallergic effect of an aqueous leaf extract of Pistia stratiotes in murine model of ovalbumin-induced allergic conjunctivitis

      Samuel Abokyi, George Asumeng Koffuor, Samuel Kyei, Emmanuel A. Asiamah, Clement Nsobire Atobiga, Agnes Awuah

      pp. 274–279 · DOI: 10.4103/0974-8490.138243 · Published October-December 2014

      Aim The aim was to investigate the antiallergic effect of an aqueous leaf extract of Pistia stratiotes (ALPS) in a murine model of ovalbumin (OVA)-induced allergic conjunctivitis (AC). Materials and Methods Prior to topi…

    3. Article

      Antimalarial activity of Malaysian Plectranthus amboinicus against Plasmodium berghei

      Norazsida Ramli, Pakeer Oothuman Syed Ahamed, Hassan Mohamed Elhady, Muhammad Taher

      pp. 280–284 · DOI: 10.4103/0974-8490.138248 · Published October-December 2014

      Context Malaria is a mosquito-borne disease caused by parasitic protozoa from the genus of Plasmodium. The protozoans have developed resistance against many of current drugs. It is urgent to find an alternative source of…

    4. Article

      A Study of the Protective Effect of Triticum aestivum L. in an Experimental Animal Model of Chronic Fatigue Syndrome

      Mukundam Borah, Phulen Sarma, Swarnamoni Das

      pp. 285–291 · DOI: 10.4103/0974-8490.138251 · Published October-December 2014

      Background Oxidative stress plays a major role in the pathogenesis of chronic fatigue syndrome (CFS). Keeping in view the proven antioxidant activity of Triticum aestivum L., this study has been undertaken to explore the…

    5. Article

      Amelioration of insulin resistance by Rk1 + Rg5 complex under endoplasmic reticulum stress conditions

      Shree Priya Ponnuraj, Fayeza Siraj, Sera Kang, Hae Yong Noh, Jin-Woo Min, Yeon-Ju Kim, Deok-Chun Yang

      pp. 292–296 · DOI: 10.4103/0974-8490.138257 · Published October-December 2014

      Background Diabetes mellitus is a metabolic syndrome exaggerated by stress conditions. Endoplasmic reticulum stress (ERS) impairs the insulin signaling pathway making the diabetic conditions worsen. Pharmacological agent…

    6. Article

      Effects of L-citrulline diet on stress-induced cold hypersensitivity in mice

      Yoshinori Kobayashi, Kazuki Narita, Kotaro Chiba, Hiroaki Takemoto, Masahiko Morita, Koji Morishita

      pp. 297–302 · DOI: 10.4103/0974-8490.138269 · Published October-December 2014

      Background L-citrulline is an amino acid discovered in watermelon (Citrullus lanatus, Cucurbitaceae) and is a known component of the nitric oxide (NO) cycle that plays an important role in adjusting blood circulation and…

    7. Article

      Anticancer Active Homoisoflavone from the Underground Bulbs of Ledebouria hyderabadensis

      Yakaiah Chinthala, Srinivas Chinde, Arigari Niranjana kumar, K. V. N. Satya Srinivas, Jonnala Kotesh Kumar, Kakaraparthy Pandu Sastry, Paramjit Grover, M. Venkat Ramana

      pp. 303–305 · DOI: 10.4103/0974‑8490.138272 · Published October-December 2014

      Background Ledebouria is a genus of deciduous or weakly evergreen bulbs in the Hyacinthaceae family. This is recognized as the first collection made of the new taxon Ledebouria hyderabadensis, exist in the Hyderabad city…

    8. Article

      A comparative study of the effect of some nutritional medicinal plants effect on lead accumulation in the liver following different modes of administration

      Chukwuemeka Nwokocha, Novie Younger-Coleman, Magdalene Nwokocha, Daniel Owu, Moses Iwuala

      pp. 306–311 · DOI: 10.4103/0974-8490.138278 · Published October-December 2014

      Context and Objectives Lead (Pb) toxicity leads to cell damage in many organs of the body. Using different treatment interventions and modes of administration we comparatively examined the protective ability of some medi…

    9. Article

      Antiproliferative effects of Plumbago rosea and its purified constituent plumbagin on SK-MEL 28 melanoma cell lines

      Alexander Ronaldo Anuf, Rajesh Ramachandran, Rajaram Krishnasamy, P.S. Sudhakar Gandhi, Sureshkumar Periyasamy

      pp. 312–319 · DOI: 10.4103/0974-8490.138280 · Published October-December 2014

      Background Plumbago rosea is used in traditional systems of medicine for the preparation of formulations used for treating inflammations, cough, bronchitis, and gastrointestinal disorders, and also in conjunction with ca…

    10. Article

      Ameliorative effect of Phytocee™ Cool against carbon tetrachloride-induced oxidative stress

      Joshua Allan Joseph, Usha Parackal Thachappully Ayyappan, Suja Rani Sasidharan, Sridhar Mutyala, Krishnagouda Shankargouda Goudar, Amit Agarwal

      pp. 320–325 · DOI: 10.4103/0974-8490.138284 · Published October-December 2014

      Background Antioxidants from natural sources have a major role in reversing the effects of oxidative stress and promoting health, growth and productivity in animals. Objective This study was undertaken to investigate the…

    11. Article

      Evaluation of the efficacy of 2% curcumin gel in the treatment of experimental periodontitis

      Rajesh Ramesh Hosadurga, S. N. Rao, Jobin Jose, Narayana Charyulu Rompicharla, Moidin Shakil, R. Shashidhara

      pp. 326–333 · DOI: 10.4103/0974-8490.138287 · Published October-December 2014

      Context Local drug delivery (LDD) systems have been proposed for the treatment of periodontitis. Curcumin could be a suitable agent as LDD for the treatment of periodontitis. Aim To formulate, evaluate the anti-inflammat…

    12. Article

      Novel strategies for optimized delivery of select components of Allium sativum

      Avinash G. Phadatare, Vivek Viswanathan, Alka Mukne

      pp. 334–340 · DOI: 10.4103/0974-8490.138288 · Published October-December 2014

      Background Garlic (Allium sativum) has been known to exhibit a wide range of pharmacological activities which are attributed mainly to the organosulfur compounds present in it. Allicin and garlic oil, components obtained…

    13. Article

      Effect of licorice versus bismuth on eradication of Helicobacter pylori in patients with peptic ulcer disease

      Ali Momeni, Ghorbanali Rahimian, Abass Kiasi, Masoud Amiri, Soleiman Kheiri

      pp. 341–344 · DOI: 10.4103/0974-8490.138289 · Published October-December 2014

      Background Different therapeutic regimens were used for eradication of Helicobacter pylori, based on the cost, effectiveness and patient’s compliance. The aim of this study was the evaluation of licorice compared with bi…

    14. Article

      Phytochemical screening and anti-inflammatory activity of Cnidoscolus quercifolius (Euphorbiaceae) in mice

      Leandra Macedo de Araújo Gomes, Thayne Mayra Dantas de Andrade, Juliane Cabral Silva, Julianeli Tolentino de Lima, Lucindo José Quintans-Junior, Jackson Roberto Guedes da Silva Almeida

      pp. 345–349 · DOI: 10.4103/0974-8490.138290 · Published October-December 2014

      Background Cnidoscolus quercifolius is a species popularly known as “favela” and “faveleira”, and belonging to the Caatinga biome (semi-arid vegetation, Brazil), where is used in folk medicine as an anti-inflammatory. Ob…

    SHORT COMMUNICATION

    1. Communication

      Anticancer potential of Syzygium aromaticum L. in MCF-7 human breast cancer cell lines

      Parvinnesh S. Kumar, Raden M. Febriyanti, Ferry F. Sofyan, Dimas E. Luftimas, Rizky Abdulah

      pp. 350–354 · DOI: 10.4103/0974‑8490.138291 · Published October-December 2014

      Background The common treatment for cancer is unfavorable because it causes many detrimental side effects, and lately, there has been a growing resistance toward anticancer drugs, which worsens the future of cancer treat…