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    Phcog.Net PHARMACOGNOSY MAGAZINE Volume 21 · Issue 1 2025 · pp. 7–314
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    Cover: Pharmacognosy Magazine

    Pharmacognosy Magazine

    Volume 21, Issue 1

    2025 · pp. 7–314 · 29 articles

    Volume
    21
    Issue
    1
    Published
    2025
    Pages
    7–314
    Articles
    29
    Sections
    2
    ISSN
    ISSN: Print - 0973-1296, Online - 0976-4062
    Journal
    Pharmacogn. Mag.

    In this issue

    Original Research Article

    1. Article

      Hepatoprotective Role of Persea americana (Lauraceae) on Eimeria papillata-induced Infection in Mice

      Rewaida Abdel-Gaber, Esam M. Al-Shaebi, Tahani Al-Otaibi, Esam S. Al-Malki, Nawal Al-Hoshani, Saleh Al Quraishy

      pp. 107–115 · DOI: 10.1177/09731296241264060 · Published 2025

      Background: Eimeria papillata is a parasitic protozoan that causes intestinal coccidiosis in mice. Due to the rise of drugresistant strains, medicinal plants are now employed to treat parasite diseases. Objectives: This

    2. Article

      Research on the Improvement of Endothelial Cell Function and Trophoblast Apoptosis in Rats with Preeclampsia by Tanshinone IIA

      Hui Dong, Jie Song, Yanju Jia, Hongyan Cui, Xu Chen

      pp. 116–123 · DOI: 10.1177/09731296241277301 · Published 2025

      Background: Preeclampsia is a pregnancy complication characterized by high blood pressure and signs of damage to another organ system, often the kidneys. Recent studies suggest that endothelial dysfunction and trophoblas

    3. Article

      Study on Action and Mechanism of Potentilla discolor Bunge using Patch-Clamp to Explore the Effect of the Main Components of Potentilla discolor Bunge on Myocardial Cell Membranes

      Yanxin Dang, Wenjie Zhao, Xiaohan Li, Yongchao Chen, Jie Liu, Lin Li, Minzhen Xie, Zhouxiu Chen, Siqi Gu, Qi Wang, Guijun Liu

      pp. 124–132 · DOI: 10.1177/09731296241280347 · Published 2025

      Background: Potentilla discolor Bunge (PDB) is a plant of the Rosaceae family. A wide range of pharmacological activities, such as antibacterial, hypoglycemic, and others, can be achieved through its chemical components,

    4. Article

      Resatovir Combined with Glycyrrhizic Acid Ameliorates Osteoarthritis and Enhances Autophagy in Chondrocytes

      Qijie Mei, Wenfei Xu, Qi Hu, Jinrong Guo, Chao Zeng, Chunyu Ming, Chongming Li, Changshen Yuan, Kan Duan

      pp. 133–141 · DOI: 10.1177/09731296241283126 · Published 2025

      Background: Osteoarthritis (OA) is a chronic disease worldwide. With resatovir usually used as an inhibitor, resatovir and glycyrrhizic acid have several pharmacological activities. Objectives: We intend to explore the m

    5. Article

      Edible Vitalmelon Fruit Extract Promotes Lipolysis of MDI-stimulated 3T3-L1 Adipocytes through the Stimulation of Glycerol Release and β-oxidation

      You Jeong Jin, Su Jin Lee, Ji Eun Kim, Yu Jeong Roh, Hee Jin Song, Ayun Seol, Tae Ryeol Kim, Kyeong Seon Min, Eun Seo Park, Gi Ho Park, Hye Mi Kang, Nam Jun Kang, Ki Won Lee, Young-Whan Choi, Dae Youn Hwang

      pp. 142–151 · DOI: 10.1177/09731296241266394 · Published 2025

      Background and Purpose: The anti-obesity effects of vitalmelon extracts have been well verified in only adipogenesis and lipogenesis of adipocytes and high-fat diet-induced obesity mice except lipolysis. Therefore, we we

    6. Article

      Study on the Mechanism of Guizhi Fuling Decoction in Treating Hyperlipidemia Based on Network Pharmacology and Experimental Methods

      Mi Zhang, Yuntian Zhang, Hongyun Wang, Chunlei Fan

      pp. 152–160 · DOI: 10.1177/09731296241281441 · Published 2025

      Background: Hyperlipidemia, caused by abnormal lipid metabolism, has become a significant health concern, especially in younger populations. While statins are commonly used for treatment, they often cause severe side eff

    7. Article

      Identification of Astragalus Polysaccharide as a Neuroprotective Agent via Activating Klotho-mediated Nrf2 Pathway

      Kuo Liu, Nannan Ding, Mengying Han, Shuping Shen, Lin Li, Fang Bian, Li Chen, Ji Zhang, Lailiang Qu, Dan Yang

      pp. 161–169 · DOI: 10.1177/09731296241279103 · Published 2025

      Background: Neurodegenerative diseases (NDs) have become a significant public health problem, and oxidative stress (OS) serves as a pivotal factor in the pathological progression of NDs. Pharmacological research indicate

    8. Article

      Monotropein Reduces Retinal Inflammation, Oxidative Stress, and Dyslipidemia in Streptozotocin-induced Diabetic Retinopathy in Rats

      Yuxi Jia

      pp. 170–180 · DOI: 10.1177/09731296241281421 · Published 2025

      Background: Diabetic retinopathy (DR) is a major cause of visual problems and ultimately results in vision loss. Nearly 25% of diabetic patients have suffered from DR. Objectives: The present research has been designed t

    9. Article

      Anti-arthritic and Anti-inflammatory Activity of Different Types of Milk in Complete Freund’s Adjuvant-induced Arthritis in Male Adult Rats

      Doha M. Al-Nouri, Ghalia Shamlan, Latifah Y. Al-Faifi, Wahidah H. Al-Qahtani, Ghedeir M. Alshammari, Islam A. El Redh, Shaista Arzoo

      pp. 181–191 · DOI: 10.1177/09731296241262555 · Published 2025

      Background: Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is a chronic, immune-inflammatory disease that could be managed by an attenuation in dietary habits. With the increase in research that links the effect of nutrition linked to RA. Ob

    10. Article

      Picroside Ⅱ Inhibits Glycolysis and Migration in HepG2 Cells

      Xia Lei, Si-Cheng Yang, Kang-Bo Peng, Meng-Fan Wang, He-Zhen Wu, Yan-Fang Yang

      pp. 192–206 · DOI: 10.1177/09731296231220980 · Published 2025

      Objectives: The objective of this study was to investigate the impacts and mechanisms of Picroside II on hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Materials and Methods: The GeneCards database was mined for HCC-related targets. Th

    11. Article

      Inhibitory Effect of Cayratia albifolia C. L. Li Extract on LPS-induced Inflammation of RAW264.7 Cells by Regulating the Nrf2/ HO-1 Axis

      Yi Tan, Liang Cao, Dan Zhou, Biao Qin, Yanbin Zhang, Jianxin Liu, Kai He, Bin Li, Zaiqi Zhang

      pp. 207–217 · DOI: 10.1177/09731296241266095 · Published 2025

      Background: Cayratia albifolia C. L. Li (Jiao Mei Gu (JMG)) has potential therapeutic effects in inflammatory diseases. Objectives: The primary goal of the research was to focus on the antioxidant and anti-inflammatory q

    12. Article

      Wogonin Alleviates Streptozotocin-stimulated Diabetic Nephropathy through its Antidiabetic, Antidyslipidemic, and Antioxidative Effects in Rats

      Dong Li, Hui Li, Buchao Shi, Changhong Li

      pp. 218–228 · DOI: 10.1177/09731296241274880 · Published 2025

      Background: Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a prolonged endocrine syndrome recognized by defective metabolism of biomolecules on account of flaws in insulin resistance. Diabetic nephropathy (DN) is a central microvascular comp

    13. Article

      Investigation of Cytotoxicity and Lipid-lowering Effects of Rivea hypocrateriformis Desr. Leaf Extracts on HepG2 Cells: An in vitro Study

      Helen Sheeba Devadhasan Aspathi Bai, Gandhimathi Rethnaswamy

      pp. 229–242 · DOI: 10.1177/09731296241263660 · Published 2025

      Background and Purpose: Chronic diseases, such as cardiovascular disease as well as type 2 diabetes, are associated with hyperlipidemia, characterized by high blood lipid levels. HepG2 cells, a human liver cancer cell li

    14. Article

      Aucubin Induces Apoptotic Cell Death Through Caspase-dependent Pathways in Human Osteosarcoma MG-63 Cells

      Mengfan Cui, Pengyu Chen

      pp. 243–255 · DOI: 10.1177/09731296241277314 · Published 2025

      Background: Osteosarcomas (OSs) are predominantly generated by mesenchymal cells, which commonly develop in the distal and upper regions of the bones. OS has high mortality rates and treatment failures, mostly due to the

    15. Article

      Protective Role of Anthraquinone Purpurin Against Cardiotoxicity Induced by Isoproterenol in Adult Wistar Rats

      Xuecai Wang, Yaguo Huang, Xiaojuan Sun, Bing Zhao

      pp. 256–268 · DOI: 10.1177/09731296241281446 · Published 2025

      Background: Purpurin are naturally occurring anthraquinones derived from the roots of Rubia species. Purpurin is a redcolored bioactive compound commonly used as a food colorant. In ancient times, Rubia species plants we

    16. Article

      Attenuation of L-NAME-induced Hypertension in Rats with Elettaria cardamomum–Low-dose Amlodipine Combination: A Possible Synergism of Covasodilatory Effect

      Abdulaziz K. Al Mouslem, Dimah I. Almuayli, Sara M. Aldaej, Zainab A. Alhaddad, Fatimah J. Alhamad, Promise M. Emeka, Enas S. Gad

      pp. 269–281 · DOI: 10.1177/09731296241278035 · Published 2025

      Background: Hypertension is a prevalent chronic disorder that affects approximately 1.28 billion adults worldwide. In the use of amlodipine, though it is a cost-effective antihypertensive agent, it causes side effect tha

    17. Article

      Ameliorative Potency of Iridoid Glucoside Compound Catalpol on Inhibiting NF-κB-mediated Inflammation in Allergic Rhinitis-induced Mice

      Haiting Wang, Jing Wang

      pp. 282–292 · DOI: 10.1177/09731296241281429 · Published 2025

      Background: Over time, the prevalence of allergic rhinitis (AR) has surged due to various risk factors, notably attributed to global urbanization, rendering heightened levels of pollutants, including traffic-related emis

    18. Article

      The Extract of Camellia japonica L. Protects against Mice Cerebral Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury via Promoting the H2S-BKCa Pathway

      Weizhuo Lu, Zenghong Jiang, Jiyue Wen

      pp. 293–304 · DOI: 10.1177/09731296241265738 · Published 2025

      Background and Objectives: The effect and mechanism of the extract of Camellia japonica L. (ECJ) on brain injury following cerebral ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) were demonstrated in the present study. Materials and Methods

    19. Article

      Green Synthesis of Chitosan-coated Tin Dioxide Nanoparticles Using Moringa oleifera Flower Extract Against Breast Cancer via the Caspase-dependent Apoptotic Pathway

      Ahmad Alsulimani, Saleh M. Abdullah, Ahmed Ali Jerah, Ali M. Hendi, Abdullah Farasani

      pp. 305–314 · DOI: 10.1177/09731296241276588 · Published 2025

      Background and Purpose: In the present work, chitosan is furnished with tin dioxide (CsSnO2) nanoparticles (NPs) synthesized using the green route using Moringa oleifera (M. oleifera) flower extract. Materials and Method

    20. Article

      Exploring the Potential Antidiabetic Effects of Alkannin (A Naphthoquinone Compound): in vivo and in silico Studies

      Mohd Saeed, Ambreen Shoaib, Lubna Azmi, Asma Al-Shammary, Md Jahoor Alam, Yazeed Albulaihed, Vishal M Balaramnavar, Chandrakant Bonde, Mohd Adnan Kausar, Abdelmuhsin Abdelgadir, Saad Saeed Alqathani, Irfan Ahmad Ansari

      pp. 44–54 · DOI: 10.1177/09731296241274877 · Published 2025

      Background: It is estimated that the plant has been utilized in India’s traditional medical system for close to 2,500 years. Alkanin is a key active component in Boraginaceae medicinal plant roots. Many scientists are in

    21. Article

      Determination of Four Compositions of Lonicerae japonicae flos Based on UPLC–MS/MS Method

      Xie Ran, Liu Feng, Fang Hongying, Xu Yuguo, Zhang Honglian

      pp. 55–59 · DOI: 10.1177/09731296241265167 · Published 2025

      Background: Lonicerae japonicae flos, a representative kind of Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) for clearing heat and detoxifying, is known as Jinyinhua in China. The determination of multiple components’ content, espe

    22. Article

      Study on the Mechanism of Phellinus linteus Extract Slowing Down Breast Cancer by Regulating Cdc42/N-WASP Signaling Pathway

      Qishan Sun, Xiaodong Zhan, Feng Jiang

      pp. 60–66 · DOI: 10.1177/09731296241281445 · Published 2025

      Background: Cell division control protein 42 homolog (Cdc42)/neuronal Wiskott–Aldrich Syndrome Protein (N-WASP) is involved in a variety of tumors; however, its regulatory mechanism in breast cancer is unclear. Objective

    23. Article

      Evaluation of Immunomodulatory Activity of a Polyherbal Formulation (Phytocee™) Using ex vivo and in vitro Models Naveen Kumar M.1

      Sasi Kumar Murugan, Bharathi Bethapudi, Deepak Mundkinajeddu

      pp. 67–73 · DOI: 10.1177/09731296241281434 · Published 2025

      Background: The immune system plays a crucial role in protecting the host by regulating biological activities in multiple organs and circulatory fluids. The phytoextracts are evident to modulate a series of biological ac

    24. Article

      Study on Cantharidin Reversing the Drug-resistance of Non-small Cell Lung Cancer to DDP by Regulating the Expression of PD-L1

      Xing Jin, Chunhui Ma, Xiaojing Tan, Jian Qian, Yongbing Chen, Dongfeng Wang

      pp. 74–80 · DOI: 10.1177/09731296241262832 · Published 2025

      Background and Purpose: Cantharidin can or cannot reverse the drug resistance of non-small cell lung cancer to cisplatin (DDP) by reducing the expression of programmed cell death ligand 1 (PD-L1). Materials and Methods:

    25. Article

      Pseudomonas aeruginosa-Mannose Sensitive Hemagglutinin-based Treatment Strategy for Liver Cancer

      Lan Li, Lina Yin, Jia Shi, Li Zheng, Liu Min, Xiaoling Wu

      pp. 81–88 · DOI: 10.1177/09731296241282390 · Published 2025

      Background: Although it does not represent a threat to healthy humans, Pseudomonas aeruginosa is a type of aerobic, gramnegative bacteria that can cause catastrophic infections in patients with immune system abnormalitie

    26. Article

      Inhibitory Effects of Dioscoreae Rhizoma and Polygalae Radix Mixture Combined with Sorafenib in Hepatoma Xenografts Model

      Mi-Rae Shin, Jeong Won Choi, Seong-Soo Roh

      pp. 89–98 · DOI: 10.1177/09731296241262566 · Published 2025

      Background: Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is one of the most common malignancies and a leading cause of cancerrelated mortality and morbidity worldwide. Objectives: This study evaluated the enhanced efficacy of a combin

    27. Article

      Investigation into the Effect of Emodin-8-O-β- D-glucoside on Sleep Improvement in a Mouse Experimental Model

      Qi Li, Yong Zhou, Hai-Feng Yang, Guang-Hong Yu, Xiao-Hui Chi

      pp. 99–106 · DOI: 10.1177/09731296241264616 · Published 2025

      Background: Poor sleep quality and even insomnia are global problems, especially after the COVID-19 pandemic, and bioactive substances in natural herbal medicines may improve subjective sleep for people with insomnia. Ho

    Review Article

    1. Review

      Isolation and Pharmacochemistry of α-Mangostin as a Chemotherapeutic Agent

      Mohammed Abu Sayeed, Min Gab Kim

      pp. 27–43 · DOI: 10.1177/09731296241262567 · Published 2025

      A naturally occurring xanthone, mangostanin (1,3,6-trihydroxy-7-methoxy-2,8-bis(3-methylbut-2-en-1-yl)-9H-xanthen-9- one), was isolated from Garcinia mangostana L. It demonstrates a range of pharmacological effects, such

    2. Review

      The Effect of Psoralea corylifolia (Babchi) on Neuronal Apoptosis Induced by Palmitate in PC12 Cells and its Role in Alzheimer’s Disease: A Review

      Sachin Ranjan, Nidhi Singh Kushwaha, Shalini Trivedi, Neha Tiwari, Salman Khan

      pp. 7–26 · DOI: 10.1177/09731296241243132 · Published 2025

      Psoralea corylifolia (PC) seed extract (PCE) has been extensively utilized as an herbal drug due to its favorable effects on human health. It’s extracts and active components have demonstrated a variety of biological act