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    Phcog.Net PHARMACOGNOSY MAGAZINE Volume 16 · Issue 69 15 June 2020 · pp. 207–447
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    Cover: Pharmacognosy Magazine

    Pharmacognosy Magazine

    Volume 16, Issue 69

    15 June 2020 · pp. 207–447 · 35 articles

    Volume
    16
    Issue
    69
    Published
    15 June 2020
    Pages
    207–447
    Articles
    35
    Sections
    1
    ISSN
    ISSN: Print - 0973-1296, Online - 0976-4062
    Journal
    Pharmacogn. Mag.

    In this issue

    Original Article

    1. Article

      Effect of Phloretin Treatment Ameliorated the Cisplatin‑Induced Nephrotoxicity and Oxidative Stress in Experimental Rats

      Yan Zhao, Wei Dai

      pp. 207–213 · DOI: 10.4103/pm.pm_346_19 · Published 15 June 2020

      Background: The cisplatin is one of the widely employed platinum‑based drugs as the chemotherapeutic substance for the treatment of various cancers such as bladder cancer, prostate cancer, cervix cancer, and lung cancer.

    2. Article

      Fucoxanthin Averts Isoprenaline Hydrochloride‑Induced Myocardial Infarction in Rats

      Fang Wang, Hao Zhang, Guo Lv, Zhenguo Liu, Xin Zheng, Xianjun Wu

      pp. 214–220 · DOI: 10.4103/pm.pm_357_19 · Published 15 June 2020

      Objective: In this scientific investigation, we planned to investigate the curative effectual of fucoxanthin on isoprenaline hydrochloride provoked myocardial infarction on the experimental rats. Materials and Methods: H

    3. Article

      Identification of Anticancer Compounds from Linum usitatissimum seed Extract and their Effect on HeLa Cells

      Anitha Joseph, Sriram Sridharan, Sampathkumar Palanisamy, Sivakumar Ramalingam, Renuka Saravanan

      pp. 221–226 · DOI: 10.4103/pm.pm_341_19 · Published 15 June 2020

      Aim: The aim of the study is to analyze the phytoconstituents and to determine the anticancer potential of Linum usitatissimum seed against Human cervical cancer cell line is the correct expansion (HeLa). Materials and M

    4. Article

      Extraction, Isolation and Identification of Kaempferol 3,7 – Diglucoside in the Leaf Extracts of Evolvulus alsinoides (Linn.) and its Inhibition Potency against α‑Amylase, α‑Glucosidase, Acetylcholinesterase and Amyloid Aggregation

      Pavithra Mettupalayam Kaliyannan Sundaramoorthy, Kannan Kilavan Packiam

      pp. 227–234 · DOI: 10.4103/pm.pm_583_19 · Published 15 June 2020

      Objectives: To report the enzyme inhibitory potency of the plant extract and to isolate the compound of significant impact. Materials and Methods: The plant extracts were obtained by serial exhaustive extraction and succ

    5. Article

      Fucoxanthin Attenuates the Lipopolysaccharide‑induced Sepsis and Acute Lung Injury through the Inactivation of Nuclear Factor‑Kappa B Signaling Pathway

      Yun Xiao, Chun Yang, Minna Dong, Jinfeng Zhao, Xia Wang, Mingyao Xiao

      pp. 235–241 · DOI: 10.4103/pm.pm_487_19 · Published 15 June 2020

      Objectives: The acute lung injury was a very severe health consequence and it was allied with the highest morbidity as well as mortality rate among the peoples. The acute lung injury can be induced through the various di

    6. Article

      Protective Effect of Fucoxanthin on Ovariectomy‑Induced Osteoporosis in Rats

      Lichun Guo, Minyan Dang, Qichun Song, Wenzhi Zhang, Bing Li

      pp. 242–249 · DOI: 10.4103/pm.pm_340_19 · Published 15 June 2020

      Objective: We planned to investigate the therapeutic effect of fucoxanthin on ovariectomy‑stimulated osteoporosis in experimental rats. Hence, the study is conducted to evaluate the protective effect of fucoxanthin again

    7. Article

      Protective Effect of Adropin against High Fat Diet‑induced Obese Diabetic Wistar Rats via Nuclear Factor Erythroid 2‑related Factor 2 Pathway

      Fang Luo, Qing‑Chu Li, Feng‑Jiao Zhang, Lei Li, Li‑Ge Song, Yu Mao, Jing Li, Hong‑Mei Liu, Feng‑Li Li, Ling‑Yu Xu

      pp. 250–257 · DOI: 10.4103/pm.pm_434_19 · Published 15 June 2020

      Background: The genus <em>Cissus</em> (Vitaceae) is known for its medicinal properties. <em>Cissus quadrangularis</em> is a well-known medicinal plant, but other species are less explored. Objective: To evaluate the anti

    8. Article

      Exploration of Aurora B and Cyclin‑Dependent Kinase 4 Inhibitors Isolated from Scorzonera tortuosissima Boiss. and their Docking Studies

      Ehab M. Mostafa

      pp. 258–263 · DOI: 10.4103/pm.pm_1_20 · Published 15 June 2020

      Objectives: The objective was to study the cytotoxicity, kinase inhibitory activity, and docking of the isolated aglycones. Materials and Methods: Ultraviolet, high‑performance liquid chromatography (LC), nuclear magneti

    9. Article

      Bioassay‑guided Isolation, Identification, and Evaluation of Anti‑inflammatory Activity of β‑Boswellic Alcohol and 3‑O‑Acetyl‑11‑hydroxy‑β‑Boswellic Acid from the Leaves of Boswellia serrata

      Tarun Sharma, Snehasis Jana

      pp. 264–273 · DOI: 10.4103/pm.pm_17_20 · Published 15 June 2020

      Objectives: The goal of this research plan was the isolation and purification of most active compounds from the leaves of BS via bioassay‑guided fractionation based on anti‑inflammatory activity. Materials and Methods: T

    10. Article

      Screening of Potential Inhibitors against Flotillin‑1 as Therapeutics for Alzheimer’s Disease

      Amit Chaudhary, Ashutosh Mani

      pp. 274–281 · DOI: 10.4103/pm.pm_514_19 · Published 15 June 2020

      Objective: This study aims to screen the potential inhibitors against FLOT1 as therapeutics for AD. Materials and Methodology: In this work, protein–protein interactions, tertiary structure prediction, molecular docking,

    11. Article

      Charantin Relieves Pain by Inhibiting Pro‑Inflammatory Cytokine Induction

      Jaewon Shim, Jae Goo Kim, Eun Yeong Lim, Yun Tai Kim

      pp. 282–287 · DOI: 10.4103/pm.pm_348_19 · Published 11 June 2020

      Objectives: Because there have been little reports on charantin’s role as an analgesic, we evaluated its pain relief effect to determine if it could be a novel pain killer candidate. Materials and Methods: We established

    12. Article

      Identification and Quantification Bioactive Compounds on Liquid Extract of Capsicum chinense Jacq. Biquinho variety: Standardization and Quality Control is Frontier to Acceptance of Herbal Products on Market

      Lucélia de Sousa Brito, Aline Neves Pereira, Emannuel Ítalo Alves Campos, Andressa Tuane Santana Paz, Mariana Cristina de Morais, Leonardo Luiz Borges, Edemilson Cardoso da Conceição

      pp. 288–293 · DOI: 10.4103/pm.pm_303_19 · Published 15 June 2020

      Objectives: The aim of the present study was to develop and characterize the liquid extract of Capsicum chinense Jacq. Biquinho variety standardized in capsanthin. Materials and Methods: The liquid extract of the pepper

    13. Article

      Dendrobium officinale Kimura et Migo Improved Dry Eye Symptoms via Promoting Tear Production in an Experimental Dry Eye Rat Model

      Qiang Zeng, Wing‑Sum Siu, Chun‑Hay Ko, Chun‑Wai Wong, Clara Bik‑San Lau, Zheng‑Zhi Wu, Jiang‑Miao Hu, Ping‑Chung Leung

      pp. 294–302 · DOI: 10.4103/pm.pm_435_19 · Published 15 June 2020

      Background: The genus <em>Cissus</em> (Vitaceae) is known for its medicinal properties. <em>Cissus quadrangularis</em> is the most studied species, but other species like <em>Cissus vitiginea</em> L. also possess pharmac

    14. Article

      D‑Carvone Attenuates Biochemical and Molecular Expression via Oncogenic Signaling in Aryl Hydrocarbon‑Induced Hamster Mucosal Carcinogenesis

      Jingxuan Wang, Yan Hu, Yifan Wang, Yingshun Yang, Song Li, Yujiao Hou, Zhizheng Zhuang, Fan Wu

      pp. 303–310 · DOI: 10.4103/pm.pm_302_19 · Published 15 June 2020

      Background: Chemo prevention through nutritional constituents has appeared as an innovative methodology to control the oral cancer incidence. The main target of this research exists to explore the chemopreventive effect

    15. Article

      Fucoxanthin Inhibits Cell Proliferation and Stimulates Apoptosis through Downregulation of PI3K/AKT/mTOR Signaling Pathway in Human Ovarian Cancer Cells

      Yan Li, Leisi Tao, Lei Bao, Arunachalam Chinnathambi, Sulaiman Ali Alharbi, Jianying Cui

      pp. 311–316 · DOI: 10.4103/pm.pm_330_19 · Published 15 June 2020

      Background: Fucoxanthin is rich in seaweed and considered the most efficient anticancer drug because of its powerful antioxidant properties. The aim of this study was to elucidate the role of fucoxanthin on apoptosis via

    16. Article

      Phytochemical Analysis, Antipropulsive and Antilymphoma Activities of Leaves Extract of Annona cherimola Miller

      Fernando Calzada, Miguel Valdés, Verenice Itzel Merlin, Claudia Velázquez, Elizabeth Barbosa, Marco Chávez‑Soto, Emmanuel Pina‑Jiménez, Rosa Maria Ordoñez‑Razo, Normand García‑Hernández

      pp. 317–320 · DOI: 10.4103/pm.pm_462_19 · Published 15 June 2020

      Objectives: The present work reports the identification of flavonol glycosides present in the ethanol crude extract using high‑performance liquid chromatography with diode array detection (HPLC‑DAD). Materials and Method

    17. Article

      Evaluation of Anti-inflammatory and Antioxidant Activities of Cissus quadrangularis Stem Extract

      Ahmed Al-Ghamdi, Mohammed Al-Saeed

      pp. 321–328 · DOI: 10.4103/pm.pm_222_19 · Published 15 June 2020

      Background: The genus <em>Cissus</em> (Vitaceae) is known for its medicinal properties. <em>Cissus quadrangularis</em> L. is a well-known medicinal plant used in traditional medicine for bone healing. Objective: The pres

    18. Article

      Neuroprotective Compounds from the Embryo of Nelumbo nucifera Seeds

      Jin Bae Weon, Choong Je Ma

      pp. 329–335 · DOI: 10.4103/pm.pm_613_18 · Published 15 June 2020

      Objectives: The present study was designed for the purpose of evaluating the neuroprotective activity of compounds isolated from the embryo of N. nucifera seeds on glutamate‑induced cell death in HT‑22 cells. Materials a

    19. Article

      Anti-inflammatory and Analgesic Activities of Cissus quadrangularis L. Methanolic Extract in Experimental Animal Models

      Eunson Hwang, Sul Woong Park, Jung‑Eun Yang

      pp. 336–340 · DOI: 10.4103/pm.pm_326_19 · Published 15 June 2020

      Aim: In this study, the skin-protective effects of two geographical types of EBN (EBN‑A and EBN‑B) were investigated. Materials and Methods: The anti-aging effect was assessed in ultraviolet B (UVB)‑irradiated normal hum

    20. Article

      Effects of the Japanese Kampo Medicine, Rikkunshito, on Gastrointestinal Motility Functions

      Minwoo Hwang, Donghun Han, Byung Joo Kim

      pp. 343–346 · DOI: 10.4103/pm.pm_370_19 · Published 15 June 2020

      Objectives: The objective was to find the effect of GI motility with Rikkunshito. Materials and Methods: The prokinetic effect of Rikkunshito was investigated by studying the gastric emptying (GE) and intestinal transit

    21. Article

      Study on the Characteristics of Pharmacokinetics of Different Doses of Gastrodin in Mice

      Xinyu Wang, Xin Liu, Xing Wang, Yu Dong

      pp. 347–352 · DOI: 10.4103/pm.pm_307_19 · Published 15 June 2020

      Background: The genus <em>Cissus</em> (Vitaceae) is known for its medicinal properties. <em>Cissus quadrangularis</em> is a well-known medicinal plant used in traditional medicine for bone healing. Objective: The present

    22. Article

      Comparative Analysis of the Chemical Constituents from the Tuberous Root and Stem of Pueraria candollei var. mirifica and Evaluation of their Estrogenic Activity

      Witsarut Kraithong, Wipawee Juengsanguanpornsuk, Supaluk Krittanai, Gorawit Yusakul, Waraporn Putalun

      pp. 353–358 · DOI: 10.4103/pm.pm_442_19 · Published 15 June 2020

      Background: Pueraria candollei var. mirifica (PC) is a tuberous plant enriched with bioactive phytoestrogens. PC is currently high demanded in the global markets as dietary supplement products, which resulted in a shorta

    23. Article

      Evaluation of Wound Healing Potential of Ascorbic Acid, Castor Oil, and Gum Tragacanth Formulation in Murine Excisional Wound Model

      Ajay K. Sharma, Sandeep Kumar Shukla, Aman Kalonia, Priyanka Shaw, M. H. Yashavarddhan, Kailash Manda

      pp. 359–368 · DOI: 10.4103/pm.pm_440_19 · Published 15 June 2020

      Objectives: The objective of this study was to evaluate the potential of ascorbic acid, castor oil, and gum tragacanth formulation, as an effective wound healing composition. Materials and Methods: A formulation containi

    24. Article

      Tillandsia usneoides Protects RINm5F Cells from Streptozotocin-

      Induced Apoptosis, Stimulates Insulin Secretion Janet Alejandra Espejel‑Nava, Francisco Alarcon‑Aguilar, María del Carmen Escobar‑Villanueva, Alejandra Contreras‑Ramos, Miguel Cruz, Elisa Vega‑Avila, Clara Ortega‑Camarillo

      pp. 369–374 · DOI: 10.4103/pm.pm_277_19 · Published 15 June 2020

      Objectives: The aim of this research was to determine the hypoglycemic effect of an aqueous extract from T. usneoides in normal and diabetic mice as well as to evaluate the participation of insulin in this effect using a

    25. Article

      Comparison of the Content of Flavonoids, Total Phenols, and Carotenoids and Antioxidant Activity in Guang Citri reticulatae Pericarpium during the Aging Time

      Guangning Wang, Shuwen Chen, Guangshan Gu, Jieqing Qiu, Yuanling Chen, Zhen Jia, Hongmei Tang

      pp. 375–381 · DOI: 10.4103/pm.pm_295_19 · Published 15 June 2020

      Objectives: The objective of this study was to compare the content of flavonoids, total phenols, and carotenoids and antioxidant activity in GCRP during the aging time and analyze the correlations of the data. Materials

    26. Article

      Antiviral Assessments of Honeybee (Apis mellifera L.) Venom

      Sang Mi Han, Se Gun Kim, Hyo Young Kim, Hong Min Choi, Hyo Jung Moon, Soon Ok Woo, Sok Cheon Pak

      pp. 382–385 · DOI: 10.4103/pm.pm_337_19 · Published 15 June 2020

      Background: The poultry industry has long been challenged by avian influenza which causes significant economic loss due to decreased egg production and quality. In addition, the notable ability of influenza viruses to de

    27. Article

      Effect of Exogenous Ca2+ on Growth and Accumulation of Major Components in Tissue Culture Seedlings of Sophora tonkinensis Gagnep

      Ying Liang, Lin Xuan Li, Jin Yuan Cai, Chuan Hua Deng, Shuang Shuang Qin, Ming Jie Li, Kun Hua Wei, Zhong Yi Zhang

      pp. 386–392 · DOI: 10.4103/pm.pm_362_19 · Published 15 June 2020

      Objectives: The effects of exogenous Ca2+ on plant height, stem diameter, enzyme activity, endogenous hormone content, and other traits of S. tonkinensis, and accumulation of matrine and oxymatrine in its active constitu

    28. Article

      Harnessing Multiplex Polymerase Chain Reaction Assay for Convenient and Simultaneous Differentiation of Testudinis Carapax et Plastrum from Trionycis Carapax

      Zhaoqun Jiao, Liqun Chen, Lijuan Xia, Yaya Yang, Yang Zheng, Hongxia Chen, Liwei Wang, Pingtian Yu, Yuping Shen

      pp. 393–399 · DOI: 10.4103/pm.pm_198_19 · Published 15 June 2020

      Objective: The objective of the study was to develop a multiplex polymerase chain reaction (PCR) approach to simultaneously differentiate five Chelonia species and identify adulteration of two natural products. Materials

    29. Article

      Clinacanthus nutans Aqueous Extract Suppresses the Release of Histamine and β‑Hexosaminidase in in-vitro Model of IgE‑Mediated Mast Cell Degranulation

      Audrey Siew Foong Kow, Lai Yen Fong, Leng Wei Khoo, Ji Wei Tan, Ming-Tatt Lee, Daud Ahmad Israf, Faridah Abas, Khozirah Shaari, Chau Ling Tham

      pp. 400–408 · DOI: 10.4103/pm.pm_221_19 · Published 15 June 2020

      Background: The genus <em>Crotalaria</em> (Fabaceae) is known for its diverse pharmacological activities. Objective: The present study was aimed to evaluate the anti-inflammatory and analgesic activities of the methanoli

    30. Article

      A New Method for Purifying Brazilin from Lignum Sappan – Cytotoxic and Anti‑Proliferative Effects in Cell Lines and Improved Survival in Mice Bearing Urinary Bladder Carcinoma

      Xihua Yang, Lili Zhao, Xuebing Han, Lixia Chen, Yongming Yang, Jing Wang, Lei Yan, Tingting Zhang, Huanhu Zhang

      pp. 409–415 · DOI: 10.4103/pm.pm_308_19 · Published 15 June 2020

      Objectives: The present study describes a methodology for extracting and obtaining high purity brazilin from Lignum sappan and evaluates its effects on urinary bladder carcinoma, in vitro and in vivo. Materials and Metho

    31. Article

      Antiprotease Activity of Indigenous Medicinal Plants against Pakistani Echis carinatus Venom

      Nazia Aslam, Tariq Javed, Sofia Khalid, Nusrat Shaheen, Syeda Fatima, Muhammad Latif, Khurram Afzal, Samina Afzal, Khizar Abbas, Muhammad Arfat Yameen, Yasser M. S. A. Al-Kharaman, Muhammad Imran Amirzada, Ryan J. R. McCleary, Albert A. Rizvanov, Muhammad Hassham Hassan Bin Asad

      pp. 416–421 · DOI: 10.4103/pm.pm_355_19 · Published 15 June 2020

      Objectives: This study was conducted to investigate the inhibitory potential of extracts from Pakistani medicinal plants against protease enzyme abundant in Echis carinatus venom. Materials and Methods: Organic extracts

    32. Article

      Apoptosis Induction and Reactive Oxygen Species Generation by Artemisia absinthium L. Leaf Extract in MCF‑7 Breast Carcinoma Cells

      Long Li, Jin Wang, Shan Miao, Shanbo Ma, Xiaopeng Shi, Aidong Wen

      pp. 422–427 · DOI: 10.4103/pm.pm_14_20 · Published 15 June 2020

      Background: Breast cancer is the commonly occurring cancer among women in both high‑resource and low‑resource settings, and the primary cause of death among women globally owing to suboptimal anticancer chemotherapy. Thi

    33. Article

      Anti‑Inflammatory Effect of Bougainvillea × buttiana (Var. Orange) Extract in Experimental Bothrops jararaca Envenomation

      Rodolfo Abarca‑Vargas, Lluvia Arteaga Figueroa, Ronaldo Zucatelli Mendonça, Vera L. Petricevich

      pp. 428–434 · DOI: 10.4103/pm.pm_372_19 · Published 15 June 2020

      Objective: In this study, the anti‑inflammatory effect of B. x buttiana orange extract (BxbO) was evaluated on edema formation, cytokine production, and lethality in mice in response to venom of Bothrops jararaca (VBj) s

    34. Article

      Formononetin Induces Apoptosis of PC‑3 Human Prostate Cancer Cells via Regulating Long Noncoding RNA H19 and the Mitochondrial Apoptosis Pathway

      Ruyue Wang, Kaiguo Li, Zhaodi Xie, Bailei Wang, Yan Dai, Jian Chen, Yu Ye

      pp. 435–440 · DOI: 10.4103/pm.pm_320_19 · Published 15 June 2020

      Objectives: We investigated the toxic effects and potential molecular mechanism of formononetin in PC‑3 prostate cancer cells to further understand the pharmacological effects of formononetin and provide more references

    35. Article

      Cloning, Prokaryotic Expression, and Enzyme Activity of a UDP‑Glucose Flavonoid 3‑O‑Glycosyltransferase from Mulberry (Morus alba L.) Leaves

      Xiaofeng Yu, Jia Liu, Jingqiong Wan, Li Zhao, Yaran Liu, Yuan Wei, Zhen Ouyang

      pp. 441–447 · DOI: 10.4103/pm.pm_396_19 · Published 15 June 2020

      Objectives: In this article, MaUFGT, a cDNA encoding the UFGT from mulberry leaves, was cloned, codon optimized, and expressed in Escherichia coli to study its effect in vitro. Materials and Methods: Mulberry UDP- Glucos